Prevention📖 7 min

Creating Defensible Space Around Your Home

Zone-by-zone guide to creating fire-resistant landscaping.

What Is Defensible Space?

Defensible space is the area around a structure where vegetation and other debris have been managed to slow the spread of fire. Research shows that homes with adequate defensible space are significantly more likely to survive a wildfire.

Zone 0: Ember-Resistant Zone (0-5 ft)

Use non-combustible hardscaping (gravel, stone, concrete). No plants, mulch, or organic materials touching the house. Remove all dead leaves and debris from roof, gutters, and deck.

Zone 1: Lean, Clean, Green (5-30 ft)

Remove dead plants, dry leaves, and pine needles. Trim tree branches at least 6 feet from the ground. Space shrubs apart to prevent fire spread. Keep lawns mowed and green. Remove firewood and propane tanks from this zone.

Zone 2: Reduced Fuel Zone (30-100 ft)

Create horizontal and vertical spacing between trees (10-foot minimum). Remove heavy accumulations of dead wood. Create fuel breaks using driveways, walkways, or gravel areas. Keep all vegetation well-maintained.

Frequently Asked Questions

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For informational purposes only. Consult local authorities and licensed professionals for specific advice.